W.E.B Du Bois, B.R. Ambedkar and the History of Afro-Dalit Solidarity

Abstract

Caste is not a category, exclusively endemic to Indian society, rather, it typifies universal forms of social stratifications premised on racial, religious, ethnic and colour based segregation. In fact W E B Dubois, the celebrated Black civil rights crusader used the word ‘caste’ while diagnosing the cause of racism in Jim Crow America. DuBois and Ambedkar share a lot of commonalities, both were renowned observers of specific modes of social division prevalent in their individual societies, they spearheaded historic social mobilisations and evinced wonderful capacities to internationalize issues of caste and race as universal forms of social systems of discrimination to be abolished for ever. Both knew each other, communicated to each other and shared a collective vision for social justice. A conjunctive study of DuBois and Ambedkar will throw new light in Ambedkar studies by foregrounding unexplored histories of Afro-Dalit solidarities that had significant connection to postcolonial studies and international struggles for peace.